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March 24, 2026
军队(軍隊)jūnduì(jun1dui4)
军队 (jūn duì) refers to the military forces of a country, encompassing land, sea, and air troops. It is commonly used in discussions of national defense, military strategy, and related topics. The term implies organization and structure, denoting both the soldiers and the overall military establishment.
Strokes10Frequency#1485DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
The concept of 军队 is significant in Chinese culture, especially given China's historical emphasis on military strength for national pride and security. Major national events often highlight the military, such as parades on National Day.
Memory Tip
Imagine a strong and disciplined army marching in formation. The character 军 (jūn) resembles a soldier with a hat, standing tall, while 队 (duì) looks like a line of soldiers lined up in rows. Picture them shouting together in unison to remember 'troops' and 'army'.
Meanings of 军队
jūnduì(jun1dui4)
1army
2troops
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About 军队
军队Simplified
軍隊Traditional
10Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1485Frequency Rank
支Measure Word
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 军队
Podcast: 军队
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AI Study Notes for 军队
Quick Contrast
军团 (jūntuán) refers to a military corps or unit, while 军队 (jūnduì) denotes the entire military forces of a country; use 军队 for broader contexts.
Usage Notes
When discussing military topics, ensure you use this term in contexts related to national defense or military operations. Avoid informal uses, as it may sound disrespectful. Common collocations include '军队建设' (military construction) and '军队人员' (military personnel).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, it connects with other military-related vocabulary. Students should focus on understanding how it fits into discussions about national security and strategy. Make sure to practice the tone and pronunciation accurately, as mispronouncing either character can alter meaning.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 军队 with just 军 (jūn), which means 'army' but does not imply the structure or organization. Always use 军队 when referring to the military as an institution. For example, saying '我在军' (wǒ zài jūn) is incorrect; it should be '我在军队' (wǒ zài jūnduì).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 军队
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军队 (jūn duì) refers to the military forces of a country, encompassing land, sea, and air troops. It is commonly used in discussions of national defense, military strategy, and related topics. The term implies organization and structure, denoting both the soldiers and the overall military establishment.
When to use 军队
When discussing military topics, ensure you use this term in contexts related to national defense or military operations. Avoid informal uses, as it may sound disrespectful. Common collocations include '军队建设' (military construction) and '军队人员' (military personnel).
军队 or something close to it
军团 (jūntuán) refers to a military corps or unit, while 军队 (jūnduì) denotes the entire military forces of a country; use 军队 for broader contexts.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 军队 with just 军 (jūn), which means 'army' but does not imply the structure or organization. Always use 军队 when referring to the military as an institution. For example, saying '我在军' (wǒ zài jūn) is incorrect; it should be '我在军队' (wǒ zài jūnduì).
Write 军队
军
队
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Grammar Patterns of 军队
军队 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
